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- <text id=89TT2108>
- <link 93TG0007>
- <link 90TT0502>
- <link 89TT2448>
- <link 89TT2043>
- <title>
- Aug. 14, 1989: Fighting On Two Fronts
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Aug. 14, 1989 The Hostage Agony
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 29
- Fighting on Two Fronts
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Bennett's drug plan targets dealers -- and casual users
- </p>
- <p> For a change, there was good news from the front lines in
- the nation's seemingly intractable war on drugs. A new federal
- survey has found that casual drug use just may be winding down.
- </p>
- <p> According to the 1988 survey on drug abuse commissioned by
- the Department of Health and Human Services, the number of
- Americans using illicit drugs at least once a month dropped from
- 23 million in 1985 to 14.5 million last year. Even more
- striking, the number of cocaine users has dropped an estimated
- 50%. "Illicit drug use remains much too high," said DHHS
- Secretary Louis Sullivan. "But the dramatic declines (show that)
- attitudes are changing."
- </p>
- <p> Still, the report offers little hope that the drug crisis
- will ease soon. The number of "intensive" (weekly) cocaine users
- is up a third, to 862,000 people; nearly 300,000 of them may be
- using cocaine daily. Those estimates could be low, since the
- pollsters surveyed only households, not transients or people in
- hospitals and prisons. Said drug czar William Bennett: "We're
- now fighting two drug wars": a manageable fight against casual
- users and a more intense battle against crack addiction. "On
- this second front," he added grimly, "we are not winning."
- </p>
- <p> Bennett's national antidrug strategy, to be announced
- formally on Sept. 5, will propose federal grants of $200 million
- to state and local police agencies for reclaiming
- crack-infested neighborhoods. Federal law-enforcement efforts
- would focus on the hubs of the drug-importation and -wholesaling
- industry: Miami, Los Angeles, New York City, Houston and the
- U.S.-Mexican border.
- </p>
- <p> But Bennett also fervently advocates getting tough on
- casual users, through punishments from boot camp to community
- service to the loss of driver's licenses and student loans. "In
- many ways, the casual user is a more significant carrier of
- problems than the addict," he says. "That person by example
- often suggests that you can do drugs and be O.K."
- </p>
- <p> Bennett's plan could cost as much as $1 billion the first
- year. Where will the money come from? Most congressional
- drug-war hawks are withholding final judgment on his strategy
- until they see the bottom line. Last week Bennett would not, or
- could not, come up with answers.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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